34 Women should remain silent in the churches. They are not allowed to speak, but must be in submission, as the law says. 35 If they want to inquire about something, they should ask their own husbands at home; for it is disgraceful for a woman to speak in the church.
36 Or did the word of God originate with you? Or are you the only people it has reached? 37 If anyone thinks they are a prophet or otherwise gifted by the Spirit, let them acknowledge that what I am writing to you is the Lord’s command. 38 But if anyone ignores this, they will themselves be ignored.
-1 Corinthians 14:34-38
Is the Bible misogynistic? Is the Bible sexist as it seems like it is limiting women from church leadership and teaching?
The answer is certainly “no” to both questions. Jesus had women followers with him and even the Apostle Paul who wrote this passage started the Philippians church with a wealthy woman merchant named Lydia. Even in the Old Testament during the time when judges ruled Israel, there was a female judge named Deborah.
So why in the world then is Paul asking women to be silent in church? Many scholars believe that this command was specific to what was happening in the Corinthian church. Yesterday, I mentioned that the church services in Corinth were getting chaotic because everyone wanted to show off their “speaking in tongues” skills.
Some scholars believe that many if not most of the women in the congregation were contributing to these chaotic services. So when the Apostle Paul was writing to encourage women to remain silent, he was doing so in the context of “speaking in tongues” or perhaps even “prophesying” in an unorganized manner.
According to Paul, if they want to speak in tongues or to prophesy, they should do so privately at home where it would not affect the flow of the church service for the sake of unbelievers who might be visiting the church and be confused by what is going on.
Reaching outsiders who are curious about Christianity is Paul’s utmost concern.
When it comes to difficult passages, it is often a good idea to reach out to a good commentary where smart people who studied these passages their entire lives can give you some great insight that you couldn’t have gotten on your own. If you’re interested in reading commentary about this passage, you can check out The New American Commentary on 1 Corinthians. You can purchase it on Amazon or on Google Books.
Keep wrestling with Scripture!